Thaum piv cov tshuab nqa hlau European thiab cov tshuab nqa hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov sib txawv ntawm ob hom tshuab nqa, nrog rau lawv cov kev siv, qhov zoo, thiab qhov tsis zoo. Nov yog kev faib tawm ntawm txhua yam:
European Hlau Hlua Hoist
Kev Txhais Lus:
Lub tshuab nqa hlau yog ib hom khoom siv nqa uas siv cov hlua hlau los nqa thiab txo cov khoom thauj. Cov tshuab nqa hlau European feem ntau yog tsim los ua kom tau raws li cov qauv European tshwj xeeb rau kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo.
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb:
Kev Tsim Kho: Ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo, feem ntau muaj cov qauv tsim muaj zog rau cov ntawv thov hnyav.
Kev Siv Txoj Hau Kev: Siv cov hlua hlau khi ib ncig ntawm lub nruas, uas tsav los ntawm lub cev muaj zog hluav taws xob.
Peev Xwm: Muaj ntau yam peev xwm nqa tau, tsim nyog rau kev siv hauv kev lag luam.
Cov Qauv Kev Nyab Xeeb: Ua raws li cov cai kev nyab xeeb hauv Tebchaws Europe (piv txwv li, EN 14492-2).
Cov txiaj ntsig:
Kev Ruaj Khov: Tsim los rau cov khoom hnyav thiab siv tas mus li.
Kev Ntsuas Tseeb: Muab kev tswj hwm meej rau kev nqa thiab txo qis.
Kev Siv Tau Ntau Yam: Haum rau ntau yam kev siv, suav nrog kev tsim kho, kev tsim khoom, thiab kev xa khoom.
Hluav Taws Xob Hoist
Kev Txhais Lus:
Lub tshuab nqa hluav taws xob yog ib lub cuab yeej uas siv lub cev muaj zog hluav taws xob los nqa thiab txo cov khoom hnyav. Lub tshuab nqa hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv ntau yam tshuab nqa, suav nrog cov saw hlau lossis cov hlua hlau.
Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb:
Kev Siv Tshuab Nqa: Yuav yog cov saw hlau lossis cov hlua hlau, nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim.
Lub Hwj Chim: Ua haujlwm los ntawm hluav taws xob, ua rau lawv yooj yim siv rau ntau qhov chaw.
Peev Xwm: Muaj ntau yam peev xwm, los ntawm cov qauv ua haujlwm sib zog mus rau cov qauv ua haujlwm hnyav.
Cov txiaj ntsig:
Kev Siv Yooj Yim: Kev ua haujlwm yooj yim nrog kev siv zog tsawg kawg nkaus.
Ceev: Feem ntau ceev dua li cov hoists tes, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm.
Ntau Yam: Muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev teeb tsa (piv txwv li, portable, fixed) kom haum rau ntau yam kev siv.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Ob Hlis-13-2024