Ngā Hua
Otinga hapai pai rawa atu mō te crane jib e mau ana i te pou hiko me te tatau
whakaahuatanga
Ko te kerēne jib e mau ana ki te papa he taputapu hiki e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā ahumahi. He otinga whai hua mō ngā mahi whakahaere rauemi, ā, he maha ngā āhuatanga me ngā painga ahurei e tukuna ana.
Ko te kaupapa matua o te kerēni jib e mau ana ki te papa he hiki me te kawe i ngā kawenga taumaha i roto i tētahi wāhi iti. Ko tōna hanganga he pou poutū e mau pūmau ana ki te papa, hei whakarato i te pumau me te tautoko mō te ringa, te pū rānei o te kerēni. Mā tēnei hoahoa ka taea te whakamahi i te whānuitanga o ngā kaha hiki, kia pai ai mō ngā momo ahumahi pēnei i te hanga, te whakahaere waka, me te hanga.
Ko tētahi o ngā painga matua o te kerēni jib e mau ana ki te papa ko tōna āheinga ki te huri 360-tohu. Ka taea te huri whakapae i te pū o te kerēni, kia kore ai e herea te urunga ki te wāhi hiki. Mā tēnei ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whakanoho tika me te kawe i ngā kawenga me te kore here, kia pai ake ai te whai hua me te hua. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te whakaroa, te hoki whakamuri rānei i te pū o te kerēni kia uru ki ngā tawhiti hiki rerekē, kia taea ai te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga whakahaere rauemi motuhake.
Ki te whakataurite ki tekereini jib e mau ana ki te pakitara, he painga anō hoki tō te kerēne jib e mau ana i te papa. Tuatahi, e ai ki te ingoa, ka mau tika ki te papa, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he tāutanga pakitara. Nā tēnei ka pai mō ngā taiao kāore pea te pakitara e kaha ki te tautoko i te kerēne, me te wāhi pakitara rānei e hiahiatia ana kia tiakina. He ngāwari ake hoki te whakanoho i te hoahoa e mau ana i te papa, nā te mea ka taea te whakanoho ki ngā wāhi rerekē i roto i te whare i runga i ngā hiahia whakahaere.
Hei whakamutunga, he otinga hiki maha, he whai hua hoki te kerēne jib e mau ana i te papa, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mahi ahumahi maha. Ka taea e tōna hanganga ahurei te huri i te 360-tohu, e āhei ai te urunga kore here me te whakanoho tika i te kawenga. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e te hoahoa e mau ana i te papa te ngāwari o te whakanoho, ā, ka nui ake te kaha kawenga. Ina whakaritea ki te kerēne jib e mau ana i te pakitara, he whiringa pono te kerēne e mau ana i te papa mō ngā ahumahi e rapu ana i ngā otinga whakahaere rauemi whai hua.
ngā tawhā hangarau
| ngā tawhā o te crane jib e mau ana i te papa | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| taonga | waeine | ngā whakaritenga | |||||||
| te kaha | tana | 0.5-16 | |||||||
| te pūtoro whaimana | m | 4-5.5 | |||||||
| teitei hiki | m | 4.5/5 | |||||||
| tere hiki | m/min | 0.8 / 8 | |||||||
| tere hurihuri | r/min | 0.5-20 | |||||||
| tere horapa | m/min | 20 | |||||||
| koki hurihuri | tohu | 180°/270°/360° | |||||||
ngā taipitopito hua
ngā ara
——
He papatipu te hanga o ngā ara, ā, he paerewa anō hoki, me ngā utu e tika ana, me te kounga kua oti te whakapūmau.
hanganga maitai
——
he hanganga maitai, he pakari, he kaha, he ātete ki te mau, ā, he whai hua.
hiki hiko kounga teitei
——
He hike hiko kounga teitei, he kaha, he roa hoki, he ātete te mekameka ki te kakahu, he roa te ora tae atu ki te 10 tau.
maimoatanga āhua
——
āhua ataahua, hoahoa hanganga whaitake.
haumaru taura
——
taura kua whakauruhia mō te haumaru ake.
mōta
——
he rongonui te motukaHainamanawaitohu me te mahi tino pai me te kounga pono.
Mahi Tino Pai
Iti
Haruru
Pai
Te mahi toi
Ira
Hokomaha
Tino pai
Rauemi
Kounga
Whakapūmau
I muri i te Hokonga
Ratonga
tono
- he whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā ahumahi.
- Ka taea te whakahaere i ngā kereini jib mā te hiko me te ā-ringa.
- Whakamahinga: whakamahia i roto i te awheawhe, te whare putunga, te taonga rauemi, hei whakatutuki i te mahi hiki o ia rā.
kawe waka
- te wā tākai me te tuku
- He pūnaha haumarutanga whakaputa katoa tā mātou, ā, he kaimahi mātau hoki hei whakarite kia tukuna wawe, kia tere rānei.
-
rangahau me te whanaketanga
- mana ngaio
-
waitohu
- te kaha o te wheketere.
-
te whakaputa
- ngā tau o te wheako.
-
ritenga
- he nui te wāhi.
-
Āhia
- 10-15 rā
-
te rawhiti waenga
- 15-25 rā
-
Āwherika
- 30-40 rā
-
Ūropi
- 30-40 rā
-
Amerika
- 30-35 rā
Mā te teihana ā-motu e kaweake ana i ngā pouaka papa rakau paerewa, ngā papa rakau, ngā ipu 20 putu me te 40 putu. Mēnā rānei e hiahiatia ana e koe.
