I ngā tauranga, i ngā papa uta tereina, me ngā pokapū kawe waka nui huri noa i te ao, ka mahi pai tētahi mīhini nui engari he tere—ko te kerēne gantry taira-rapa, e mōhiotia ana ko te kerēne gantry ipu taira-rapa (RTG). Ko ōna potae rapa hei "waewae" mōna, ā, ko tōna hanganga anga gantry me ngā pūnaha atamai kua waiho hei wāhanga matua o ngā taputapu kawe waka hou. Mā tēnei tuhinga ka whakaratohia he māramatanga hohonu ake mō te ataahua o tēnei mīhini.
I. Whakamāramatanga me te Hanganga: Te Taurite Tino Pai o te Nekenekehanga me te Pūmautanga
Ko te kerēne tāia-rapa he momo taputapu hiki e mau ana ki ngā potae rapa hau, e whakamahia ana mō te uta, te tango me te whakarārangi i ngā ipu. Kei roto i tōna hanganga matua:
Anga tārewa: He kurupae matua me ngā poupou, ka taea te tu atu ki ngā kawenga nunui, e 23.47 mita te whānui (kei te wātea ngā whānuitanga ka taea te whakarite), ā, ka taea te hipoki i ngā rarangi ipu me ngā ara e ono.
Pūnaha Hiko: Ko ngā tauira tuku iho e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā miihini whakaputa hiko tīhiera, ko ngā tauira hou ia e whakauru ana i ngā otinga hiko ma pērā i ngā pākahiko lithium me te hiko matua, e tutuki ai te whakapai ake mai i te hinu ki te hiko. Pūnaha Horapa Atamai: He pūnaha horapa karu-mataara tōna, ka taea te whakahaere i ngā ipu 20-putu ki te 40-putu. Mā ngā taputapu ārai-hurihuri miihini whakauru me te hurihanga koki iti ka whakarite kia tika te tūnga.
Tikanga Haere: E wātea ana me te taraiwa wira 8-, 16 rānei, e tautoko ana i te haere tika me te haere whakamuri, ngā hurihanga 90°, me te hurihuri 360°, e urutau ana ki ngā wāhi uaua.
II. Ngā Horopaki Taupānga: He Tirohanga Whānui mai i ngā Tauranga ki ngā Pae Hanganga
Nā te nekenekehanga o ngā kerēne gantry taika-rapa (RTG) e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā wāhanga e whai ake nei:
Ngā Papa Ipu Tauranga: Hei "kerēne papa", ka hono tika atu rātou ki ngā piriti uta me te tango uta i te taha takutai hei whakawhiti i ngā ipu mai i ngā kaipuke ki te papa, e whakahaere ana i ngā hiki neke atu i te 60 i ia rā. Hei tauira, ko ngā RTG hiko e whakamahia ana i te Tauranga o Ningbo-Zhoushan ka whakapai ake i te pai o te uta me te tango uta mā te aroturuki tirohanga a te AI me ngā pūnaha tūnga aunoa.
Ngā Papa Utauta Rerewē me ngā Pokapū Whakahaere: Nā te ngāwari o te nekenekehanga ka taea te urupare tere ki ngā hiahia whakahaere maha-rohe, ka whakaiti i te utu o te whakahaere tuarua o ngā taonga. Whai muri i te whakamahi i te RTG 50-tana, i penapenahia e te tauranga uta tata ki te 1 miriona yuan ia tau i roto i ngā utu reti papa.
Ngā wāhi hanga hanganga: Ka mau tonu te pumau o te pūnaha whakatārewatanga waipēhi me ngā potae ātete-pahū a te RTG ahakoa i runga i ngā mata paru, kāore i te ōrite, ka whakapai ake i te pai o te hiki i te hanganga maitai mā te 30% ki te whakaritea ki ngā kerēne ngokingoki tuku iho.
III. Ngā Painga Matua: He Huarahi Rua mō te Whai Hua me te Utu
Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā kereini e mau ana i te reriwe, he nui ngā painga o ngā kereini gantry taika-rapa:
Ngāwari Tino: Mā te whakakore i te hiahia mō ngā reri pumau, ka taea te neke noa i ngā kerēne gantry kua taia ki te rapa hei whakauru i ngā wāhi rangitahi me ngā whenua uaua. Hei tauira, i whakanuia e tētahi tauranga te whakamahinga o ngā papa mā te 50% mā te whakamahi i te hangarau urungi-kore a te RTG.
Te Whakawhitinga Pūngao: Ka taea e ngā RTG hiko katoa (E-RTG), e whakakahangia ana e ngā pae hiko, e ngā ipu taura rānei, te whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro ā-tau mai i te 284 tana ki te 33 tana, he rite ki te whakato i te 1,800 rākau.
Ngā Otinga Ranu: Mā te whakakotahitanga o te mīhini whakaputa hinu tīhi me ngā pākahiko ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga wahie mā te 37%, ā, ka taea hoki te whakawhiti pākahiko tere, ka taea ai te utu katoa i roto i te 5-10 meneti. Ngā Whakapai Ake Maamaa:
Mana Mamao: Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whakahaere mamao i ngā taputapu mai i tētahi pokapū aroturuki atamai e tū ana i te whenua mā te whakamahi i ngā kāmera e 68, ka whakanekehia te pai o te mahi, ā, ka whakakorea hoki ngā mōrearea o te mahi i te teitei.
Te Tiaki Matapae: Ka aroturukihia te tūnga o ngā taputapu e te Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) me ngā tātari raraunga nui i te wā tonu. Hei tauira, ka taea e te pūnaha CMS a Shandong Qiming Heavy Industries te whakarato whakatūpato wawe mō ngā rahunga, ka whakaitihia ngā utu whakahaere me te tiaki mā te 25%.
Wā tuku: 21 o Ākuhata-2025