Ikreni yo ku ibaraza ikora ite?

Cranes zo ku mezani ibikoresho by'ingenzi bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nyanja no mu nganda mu guterura no gutwara imizigo iremereye. Izi cranes zikunze gushyirwa ku kirahuri cy'ubwato, ubwato, cyangwa urubuga rwo ku nkombe z'inyanja kugira ngo zifashe neza gutwara imizigo no kohereza ibikoresho.

Ishingiro ry'imikorere ya crane yo ku igorofa riri mu miterere yayo ya mekanike, ubusanzwe irimo uburyo bwo gukurura, gukurura, na sisitemu yo gukurura. Igikurura ni ukuboko kure kure kuva hasi kuri crane, bigatuma igera hejuru y'inkombe z'igorofa. Igikurura ni cyo gitanga imbaraga zo guterura no kugabanya umutwaro, mu gihe sisitemu yo gukurura itanga imbaraga zikenewe kugira ngo ikore ibyo bikorwa.

Gukoresha crane yo ku igorofa bitangirana n'umukoresha usuzuma umutwaro ugomba guterurwa. Nyuma yo gufata umutwaro akoresheje umugozi cyangwa urushyi, umukoresha akoresha crane akoresheje paneli igenzura. Ubusanzwe igenzura rigizwe n'udupira cyangwa imipira yo gukurura kugira ngo agenzure neza icyuma gikurura n'icyuma gikurura. Umukoresha ashobora kwagura no gusubiza inyuma icyuma gikurura, kuzamura no kugabanya umutwaro, no kuzunguruka crane kugira ngo ishyire neza umutwaro.

Imashini zikoresha ibyuma byo mu bwoko bwa "deck crane" zifite ibikoresho by'umutekano kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka no kugenzura ko imitwaro iremereye ikorwa neza. Ibi bikoresho bishobora kuba birimo "sensors" zikoresha ibyuma biremereye cyane, "remmit switches", na "stop stop" mu gihe cy'impanuka. Byongeye kandi, abakoresha ibyuma bakenera amahugurwa kugira ngo basobanukirwe ubushobozi n'imbogamizi zabyo kugira ngo barebe ko imikorere yabyo ikorwa neza kandi mu mutekano.