Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho byo gutwara no guterura ibikoresho, amahitamo abiri azwi cyane ni jib crane na gantry crane. Byombi bikora imirimo y'ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, ariko bifite imiterere n'imikorere bitandukanye bitandukanya ibyo bikoresho.
Jib Crane
Imashini yitwa jib crane ni ubwoko bwa crane igizwe n'ukuboko gutambitse (jib) gushyizwe ku giti gihagaze. Iyi miterere yemerera jib kuzunguruka, itanga uburyo bwinshi bwo guterura no kwimura imizigo. Imashini yitwa jib crane zikunze gukoreshwa mu mazu yo gukoreramo, mu bubiko, no mu nganda aho umwanya ari muto. Ni nziza cyane mu guterura ibintu biremereye mu ntera ngufi kandi zishobora kuba zidahinduka cyangwa zitwarwa. Imiterere mito ya jib crane ituma ikwiriye ahantu hato, bigatuma abayikoresha bashobora gutwara imizigo neza.
Gantry Crane
Mu buryo bunyuranye, gantry crane ifite imiterere ikomeye kurushaho, igizwe n'ikiraro gishyigikiwe n'amaguru abiri cyangwa arenga. Iyi miterere yemerera ubushobozi bwo guterura no gupima, bigatuma gantry crane zikoreshwa mu bikorwa binini, nko mu nyubako z'ubwato, mu bwubatsi, no mu nganda. Gantry crane zishobora kuba zigenda cyangwa zitarahagarara, kandi akenshi zikoreshwa mu kwimura imizigo iremereye mu gace kanini. Ingufu zazo n'ubushobozi bwazo bituma ziba nziza ku mirimo isaba guterura no gutwara ibikoresho binini.
Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi
Itandukaniro ry'ibanze riri hagati ya jib cranes na gantry cranes riri mu miterere yazo n'ikoreshwa ryazo. Jib cranes ni nziza cyane mu mirimo yo guterura ahantu hatandukanye mu mwanya ufunze, mu gihe gantry cranes zikora neza mu bidukikije binini aho imitwaro iremereye igomba kwimurwa mu ntera ndende. Byongeye kandi, gantry cranes ubusanzwe zifite ubushobozi bwo guterura bwinshi ugereranije na jib cranes.
Mu gusoza, guhitamo hagati ya jib crane na gantry crane biterwa n'ibyo ukeneye mu mikorere yawe. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryabyo bishobora kugufasha guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kugira ngo ukoreshe neza kandi mu mutekano ibikoresho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-06-2024