Ni izihe nyungu za crane yo mu bwoko bwa bridge?

Imashini zitwara imizigo, zikunze kwitwa imashini zitwara imizigo hejuru y’ubutaka, ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, bitanga inyungu zikomeye mu gucunga ibikoresho no mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho. Gusobanukirwa ibyiza bya mashini zitwara imizigo bishobora gufasha ubucuruzi kunoza imikorere yabwo no kunoza imikorere.

1. Ubushobozi bwo guterura burushijeho kwiyongera:
Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi za cranes zo mu biraro ni ubushobozi bwazo bwo guterura butangaje. Izi cranes zishobora gutwara imizigo iremereye, akenshi irenga toni nyinshi, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane ku nganda nko mu nganda, mu bwubatsi no mu bubiko. Ubu bushobozi butuma ibikoresho binini bigorana cyangwa bidashoboka kubikoresha n'intoki bigendwa neza kandi mu buryo bwizewe.

2. Gukoresha neza umwanya:
Imashini zikoresha amapine zikoreshwa mu biraro zagenewe gukorera ahantu hejuru y’inzu, zigatanga umwanya w’agaciro wo hasi. Bitandukanye n’imashini zisanzwe zikoresha amapine, zikenera umwanya uhagije wo hasi kugira ngo zikoreshwe, imashini zikoresha amapine zikoresha umwanya uhagaze w’ikigo. Iyi miterere ituma ahantu hashobora gukoreshwa harushaho kuba heza, bigatuma ibikoresho bitunganywa neza kandi bikabikwa neza.

3. Umutekano Urushijeho Kuba mwiza:
Umutekano ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu nganda zose. Imashini zitwara imizigo zifite ibikoresho bigezweho by'umutekano, nko gusimbuza imipaka n'utubuto two guhagarara byihutirwa, bifasha mu gukumira impanuka. Byongeye kandi, mu kugabanya gukenera guterura intoki, izi mashini zigabanya ibyago byo gukomereka bijyana no guterura ibintu biremereye.

4. Guhindura ibintu:
Imashini zikoresha ibyuma byo mu kiraro zishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kandi zishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo zihuze n'ibyo zikeneye mu mikorere yazo. Zishobora gushyirwaho ibintu bitandukanye, nk'ingufu, magnet, cyangwa clamps, bigatuma zikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho. Ubu buryo bwo kuzihuza butuma zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, kuva ku mirongo yo guteranya kugeza ku byambu byo kohereza ibicuruzwa.

5. Kongera umusaruro:
Mu kunoza uburyo bwo gucunga ibikoresho, ibyuma bikurura ibiraro byongera umusaruro cyane. Bituma ibikoresho bipakirwa kandi bigapakururwa vuba, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora no kongera imikorere muri rusange. Uku kongera umusaruro bishobora gutuma ubucuruzi butanga umusaruro mwinshi kandi bukagira inyungu nyinshi.

Mu gusoza, ibyiza bya cranes zo mu biraro, cyangwa cranes zo hejuru, ni byinshi. Kuva ku bushobozi bwazo bwo guterura butangaje no gukoresha neza umwanya kugeza ku mutekano no gukoresha ibintu byinshi, izi cranes zigira uruhare runini mu bikorwa bya none by’inganda, bigatuma ziba umutungo w’agaciro ku bucuruzi ubwo aribwo bwose.