Crane yo ku ibaraza ni iki?

A icyuma cyo ku ibaraza, bakunze kwita crane yo mu mazi, ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi biboneka ku bwato no ku mbuga zo mu mazi. Izi crane zagenewe by'umwihariko koroshya gupakira no gupakurura imizigo, ibikoresho, n'ibindi bikoresho biva mu bwato, bigatuma biba ingenzi mu bikorwa byo mu mazi. Imikorere n'ubushobozi bwa crane zo mu mazi bituma ziba ingenzi mu bikorwa bitandukanye byo mu mazi.

Imashini zo mu mazi zikoresha ibyuma binini n'ingano zitandukanye, zigenewe guhaza ibyo ubwato butandukanye bukeneye. Zishobora kuba zidahinduka cyangwa zigendanwa, hamwe n'amamodeli amwe afite ibyuma binini bya teleskopu bituma zigera kure kandi zigashobora koroha. Imiterere ya mashini yo mu mazi ituma ishobora gukora neza mu bihe bigoye bikunze guhura na byo mu nyanja, harimo n'umuyaga mwinshi n'amazi mabi.

Ku bwato, imashini itwara ubwato ifite uruhare runini mu kubungabunga imikorere myiza. Ituma imizigo iremereye, nk'amakontena, imashini n'ibindi bikoresho bitwarwa neza, biva ku cyambu bijya ku cyambu cy'ubwato cyangwa se mu buryo bunyuranye. Ubu bushobozi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu byambu aho umwanya ari muto, kandi igihe cyo gukora vuba ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga gahunda.

Uretse inshingano zabo z'ibanze zo gutwara imizigo, imashini zitwara imizigo zikoreshwa no mu yindi mirimo itandukanye, nko kohereza ubwato bwo gutabara, gukora isuku ku bwato, no gufasha mu bikorwa by'ubutabazi. Uburyo imashini zitwara imizigo zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho byongera umutekano n'ubushobozi bw'ibikorwa byo mu mazi muri rusange.