Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya RMG na RTG?

Mu bijyanye no gucunga ibikoresho no gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa konteyine, gukoresha cranes zihariye ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ibikorwa bikore neza kandi bigire umutekano. Muri urwo rwego, ubwoko bubiri bw'cranes bukunze gukoreshwa niIgare rinini rishyirwa ku muhanda wa gari ya moshi (RMG)naIpine ya Rubber Gantry Crane (RTG)Nubwo byombi bikoreshwa mu guterura no kwimura amakontena, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yabyo rituma bikoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye.

Ikreni ya RMG:
Ikreni ya RMG, izwi kandi nka crane ifite imigozi ibiri ishyirwa kuri gari ya moshi, ni ubwoko bwa crane ikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye nko ku miyoboro y'amakontena n'aho umuhanda unyura. Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, ikreni za RMG zishyirwa ku miyoboro, bigatuma zigenda mu nzira zihamye kugira ngo zikoreshwe neza. Iyi miterere ituma iba nziza ku bikorwa bisaba ko amakontena ashyirwa mu buryo bunoze kandi buteguye neza.

Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi bya cranes za RMG ni ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo iremereye mu buryo bunonosoye cyane. Imiterere y'imigozi ibiri itanga ubushobozi bwo guterura no gutuza, bigatuma cranes za RMG zikwiriye guterura ibikoresho bisanzwe n'ibiremereye. Byongeye kandi, imiterere y'iyi cranes ituma inzira igenda neza ku muhanda, bigabanya ibyago by'impanuka no kongera imikorere myiza muri rusange.

Ikreni ya RTG:
Ku rundi ruhande, RTG crane, izwi kandi nka tire-type mobile container crane cyangwa tire-type port gantry crane, ni ubwoko bwa crane bukunze gukoreshwa mu bice bya port na container. Bitandukanye na RMG crane, RTG crane zifite amapine ya rubber, bigatuma zibasha kugenda no gukora mu buryo bworoshye mu gice cya dock. Ubu buryo bwo kugenda butuma RTG crane zigera kuri container ahantu hatandukanye ho kubika, bigatanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha container.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya RTG crane ni ubushobozi bwo kugenda no koroherwa. Kubera ko zishobora kugenda ku mapine ya kabutura, RTG crane zishobora kugenda mu bibuga bya terminale, zigakuramo kandi zigashyiramo ibikoresho uko bikenewe. Iki gikorwa ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane ku bikoresho bifite uburyo bwo kubika ibintu, aho ibikoresho bikunze kwimurwa no gushyirwa mu myanya hashingiwe ku bisabwa mu mikorere.

Itandukaniro riri hagati ya cranes za RMG na RTG:
Nubwo cranes za RMG na RTG zombi zagenewe gukoreshwa mu gutwara ibintu, hari itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ubwo bwoko bubiri bwa cranes. Itandukaniro rigaragara cyane ririmo:

1. Uburyo bwo kugenda: Imashini za RMG zishyirwa ku nzira kandi zigenda mu nzira yagenwe, mu gihe mashini za RTG zigenda kandi zishobora kugenda mu buryo bwihuse mu kibuga cy’indege.

2. Aho imikorere ibera: Imashini zitwara abagenzi za RMG zikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo bwo gutwara abantu n'ibintu hagati y'imihanda no mu bibuga bya gari ya moshi, mu gihe imashini zitwara abagenzi za RTG zikunze gukoreshwa mu bibuga bya nyuma n'ibibuga by'amakonteyineri.

3. Ubushobozi bwo gutwara: Imashini za RMG ni nziza cyane mu gutwara imizigo iremereye no gupakira neza ibikoresho, mu gihe imashini za RTG zitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kugera ku bikoresho mu buryo buhindagurika bwo kubika ibintu.

4. Ibisabwa mu bikorwa remezo: Imashini za RMG zisaba ibikorwa remezo bya gari ya moshi byihariye kugira ngo zikore, mu gihe imashini za RTG zikorera ku butaka bunini buri mu gice cy’icyambu.

Muri make, nubwo cranes za RMG na RTG zombi zikoreshwa mu gucunga amakonteyineri, imiterere yazo n'imiterere y'imikorere yazo bituma zikoreshwa mu bidukikije bitandukanye no mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati ya cranes za RMG na RTG ni ingenzi mu guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye hashingiwe ku bisabwa byihariye by'aho konteyineri ikorera cyangwa ikigo cy'itumanaho. Binyuze mu nyungu zidasanzwe za buri bwoko bw'ikoroneri, abakora bashobora kunoza imikorere yo gucunga amakonteyineri no kongera imikorere rusange y'uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho.