An kireni repamusoro, inozivikanwawo se crane yebhiriji, chishandiso chakakosha chinoshandiswa mukugadzira, kuvaka, uye mamwe maindasitiri. Rudzi urwu rwe crane rwakagadzirirwa kusimudza nekutakura mitoro inorema uchishandisa zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshanda pamwe chete kugadzira sisitimu yekusimudza yakachengeteka uye inoshanda. Muchinyorwa chino, tichakurukura zvikamu zvitatu zve crane yepamusoro.
Chikamu chekutanga chekreni yepamusoro ibhiriji. Iri ndiro danda rakatwasuka rinotenderera paupamhi hwekreni uye rinotsigira hoist netrolley. Bhiriji rinowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi uye rinotsigirwa kumativi ese ari maviri nemarori ekupedzisira, ayo ane mavhiri anomhanya panjanji kana njanji dzakaiswa pachivako. Bhiriji iri chimwe chezvinhu zvinorema zvekreni uye rakagadzirirwa kutsungirira huremu hwemutoro uye kushushikana kwekufamba.
Chikamu chechipiri chekreni yepamusoro ndiyo hoist. Hoist ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa kusimudza nekudzikisa mutoro. Yakabatana netrolley uye inogona kufamba yakatwasuka ichitevedza kureba kwebhiriji. Hoist iyi inosanganisira mota, inotyaira nzira yekusimudza, uye dhiramu, iyo yakaputirwa netambo yesimbi kana tambo yewaya. Hoist iyi inosanganisirawo zvinhu zvinodzora, zvakaita semabhatani kana ma lever, zvinobvumira mushandi kutanga, kumira, uye kugadzirisa kumhanya kwekusimudza negwara.
Chikamu chechitatu chekreni yepamusoro itrolley. Trolley inzira inofambisa chikwidzo ichi chakatenderedza kureba kwebhiriji. Trolley iyi inosanganisira mavhiri kana maroller anomhanya nepazasi pebhiriji, pamwe chete nemamota nezvidzoreso zvinobvumira mushandi kufambisa mutoro kumashure nekudzoka. Trolley iyi inowanzo sanganisira chikochekedzo kana chimwe chinhu chinobatanidza chinoshandiswa kusimudza nekutakura mutoro.
Makireni epamusoro midziyo yakaoma inoda kugadzirwa, kuiswa, uye kushandiswa kwakanyatsonaka kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvakachengeteka uye zvinoshanda. Zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvekireni repamusoro zvinosanganisira bhiriji, chikwidzo, uye trolley, zvinoshanda pamwe chete kusimudza nekutakura mitoro inorema. Zvimwe zvinhu nezvimwe zvinogona kuiswa kuti zviwedzere kushanda uye kuchengetedzeka.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-08-2024