IiJib Cranes: Ziyintoni? Iindidi, Iinxalenye, Ukusetyenziswa

Yintoni iI-Jib Crane?
I-jib crane luhlobo lwe-crane olunengalo ethe tye (i-jib) enamathele kwi-vertical post (i-mast). I-jib iphuma kwi-mast kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa izinto kwindawo ethile. Ii-jib crane zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokugcina impahla, kwizakhiwo zokuvelisa, nakwiindawo zokwakha ngenxa yokukwazi kwazo ukubonelela ngezakhono zokuphakamisa ezikufutshane.

Iintlobo zeeJib Cranes
I-Jib Crane eQinisekisiweyo:

Olu hlobo lune-mast engashukumiyo kwaye lufakwe kwisiseko sekhonkrithi. Lulungele ukuphakamisa imithwalo kwindawo ethile ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuhambahamba.
I-Jib Crane ephathekayo:

Ezi cranes zenzelwe ukuba zifuduswe lula ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Zihlala zifakelwa ngamavili okanye zibe noyilo olukhaphukhaphu ukuze kube lula ukuzithutha.
I-Jib Crane efakwe eludongeni:

Olu hlobo luncamathiselwe eludongeni okanye kwikholamu, nto leyo evumela ukuba ludlulele ngaphandle. Luluncedo ekwenzeni indawo ibe nkulu kwindawo kwaye lusetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuphakamisa.
I-Jib Crane edibanisa amagama:

Le crane inengalo edibeneyo enokujika kwiindawo ezininzi, ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekuphakamiseni nasekuhambiseni imithwalo kwiindawo ezixineneyo.
I-Jib Crane ezimeleyo:

Ezi cranes ziyazixhasa kwaye azidingi nkxaso yangaphandle. Zingabekwa naphi na kwindawo ethile kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima.
Izixhobo zeJib Crane
I-Mast:

Isakhiwo senkxaso esithe nkqo esibamba i-jib kwaye sinike uzinzo.
Ingalo yeJib:

Ingalo ethe tye ephuma kwi-mast kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa imithwalo.
Isinyusi:

Indlela yokusebenza (yesandla okanye yombane) esetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokunciphisa imithwalo. Ihlala ifakelwa kwingalo ye-jib.
Isiseko:

Isiseko okanye isakhiwo esixhasayo esiqinisa imasti, siqinisekisa uzinzo ngexesha lokusebenza.
Indlela yokuJikelezisa:

Oku kuvumela i-jib ukuba ijikeleze i-mast, inika uluhlu olubanzi lwentshukumo yokuphakamisa nokuhambisa imithwalo.
Ulawulo:

Inkqubo esetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa i-hoist nokulawula intshukumo ye-jib crane, enokuba yenziwe ngesandla okanye inikwe amandla.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeJib Cranes
Ukwenziwa: Iikhreyini zeJib zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiifektri zemigca yokuhlanganisa, zivumela abasebenzi ukuba baphakamise kwaye babeke izinto ezinzima ngokulula.

Indawo yokugcina impahla: Zisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa impahla kunye nezinto ngaphakathi kwiindawo zokugcina impahla, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukugcina nokubuyisa impahla ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Ulwakhiwo: Iikhrayini zeJib zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokwakha ukuphakamisa izinto ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo eziphakamileyo.

Ulondolozo: Kwiivenkile zokulungisa, ii-jib cranes zinceda ekuphakamiseni oomatshini abanzima okanye izixhobo zokulungisa.

Ukuthunyelwa Nokufumaneka: Zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokulayisha ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa imithwalo kwiilori okanye kwiikhonteyina zokuthumela.

Isiphelo
Iikhrayini zeJib zizisombululo zokuphakamisa ezisebenziseka lula nezisebenzayo eziphucula imveliso kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Iindidi zazo ezahlukeneyo kunye nolwakhiwo lwazo zivumela ukuba zilungelelaniswe neemfuno ezithile zokuphakamisa, nto leyo ezenza zibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiimeko ezininzi zokusebenza.