Ulawulo lweeKreyini eziPhezulu: Isikhokelo sokuSebenza kweeKreyini zeBhulorho
Iikhreyini eziphezu komhlaba, ezaziwa ngokuba zii-bridge cranes, zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo okuphakamisa nokuhambisa imithwalo enzima. Ukulawula i-overhead crane kufuna ubuchule, ukuchaneka, kunye nokunamathela kwimigaqo yokhuseleko. Nantsi isikhokelo sendlela yokulawula i-overhead crane ngempumelelo.
1. Ukuqonda iiLawulo:
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-overhead crane, kubalulekile ukuba uziqhelanise nezilawuli. Uninzi lwee-overhead crane zixhotyiswe ngolawulo olugobileyo, oluquka amaqhosha kunye neeswitshi zokulawula ukuhamba kwe-crane. Ezi zilawuli zihlala ziquka amaqhosha okuphakamisa, ukwehlisa, ukuhamba ngetroli, kunye nokuhamba ngebhulorho.
2. Ukuhlolwa Kwangaphambi Kokusebenza:
Ukuhlola kwangaphambi kokusebenza yinto ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni i-crane ephezu kwentloko. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-crane, qiniseka ukuba zonke izinto zisebenza kakuhle. Jonga naziphi na iimpawu zokuguguleka, uqhagamshelo olukhululekileyo, okanye iindawo ezingasebenzi kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-crane ikhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa ukuthintela iingozi kunye nomonakalo wezixhobo.
3. Amanyathelo oKhuseleko:
Ukhuseleko kufuneka luhlale luyinto ephambili xa kulawulwa i-crane ephezu kwentloko. Abaqhubi kufuneka balandele yonke imigaqo nemigaqo yokhuseleko. Oku kuquka ukunxiba izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo awudluli, kunye nokugcina indlela ecacileyo yokuhamba kwe-crane. Ukongeza, abaqhubi kufuneka baqaphele indawo ebangqongileyo kwaye banxibelelane ngokufanelekileyo nabanye abasebenzi abakufutshane.
4. Iindlela zokuphatha umthwalo:
Ukuphathwa kakuhle komthwalo kubalulekile ekulawuleni i-crane ephezu kwentloko. Ngaphambi kokuba uphakamise umthwalo, vavanya ubunzima kunye nobukhulu bawo ukuze ubone indlela efanelekileyo yokuphakamisa. Qinisekisa ukuba umthwalo unamathele ngokuqinileyo kwi-hook ye-crane okanye kwisincamathiselo sokuphakamisa. Ngexesha lokuphakamisa nokuhamba, gcina isantya esizinzileyo nesilawulwayo ukuthintela ukujika okanye iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo.
5. Uqeqesho oluqhubekayo kunye neSatifikethi:
Ukusebenzisa ikreyini ephezu kwentloko kufuna izakhono nolwazi olukhethekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba abaqhubi beekreyini bafumane uqeqesho olupheleleyo kwaye bafumane iziqinisekiso ezifunekayo. Uqeqesho oluqhubekayo luqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi bahlaziywa malunga neenkqubo zamva nje zokhuseleko kunye neendlela ezilungileyo zokulawula iikreyini eziphezu kwentloko.
Ukuqukumbela, ukulawula i-overhead crane, okanye i-bridge crane, kufuna indibaniselwano yobuchwephesha, ukuqonda ukhuseleko, kunye nokunamathela kwiinkqubo zokusebenza. Ngokuqonda ulawulo, ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko, kunye nokuphucula iindlela zokuphatha umthwalo, abaqhubi banokulawula ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo ii-overhead crane kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-05-2024