I-Gantry Crane Egibele Esitimeleni vs. I-Gantry Crane Ethambekele Erabha

I-Gantry Crane Egibele Esitimeleni vs. I-Gantry Crane Ethambekele Enjolobeni:
Ukuhlaziywa Kokuqhathanisa

Imisebenzi yechweba incike kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zama-crane ukuze kuphathwe kahle ama-container. Ama-crane amabili asetshenziswa kakhulu yi-Rail Mounted Gantry Crane (RMG) kanye ne-Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane (RTG). Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici zesakhiwo sala ma-crane, sihlaziye izinhlelo zokusebenza zawo kanye nezinzuzo zawo, futhi sinikeze izincomo zokuthenga ezinokuqonda kumakhasimende.

I-RMG crane isekelwa yizitimela, ezivumela ukuthi ihambe ngendlela enqunyiwe. Ngokuvamile isebenza ngendlela eqondile futhi ingadlula imigqa eminingi yezitsha. Lolu hlobo lwe-crane lufanelekela imisebenzi emikhulu futhi lunikeza ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu kanye nomthamo wokuphakamisa. Uhlelo olufakwe esitimeleni luqinisekisa ukubeka kahle izitsha futhi lusiza ekunciphiseni amaphutha okusebenza.

Ngokungafani ne-RMG crane, i-RTG crane ifakwe amathayi enjoloba, okwenza ikwazi ukuhamba kahle. Ikhono layo lokuhamba kunoma iyiphi indlela lenza kube lula ukuphatha izitsha ezindaweni eziqinile kanye nokuhlelwa kwe-port okungajwayelekile. I-RTG crane ine-container spreader yokuphakamisa kanye ne-trolley mechanism yokunyakaza kwezitsha okuvundlile. Ukuguquguquka okunikezwa amathayi enjoloba kuvumela ukuhlelwa kabusha kwezitsha ngokushesha nangokuphumelelayo egcekeni.

Uhlelo lwethrekhi oluqinile lwe-RMG crane luyenza ifaneleke kakhulu kuma-port amakhulu anezakhiwo ezihambisanayo zama-container. Isebenza emgqeni oqondile, ingaphatha ama-container amaningi ngasikhathi sinye, ithuthukise kakhulu umkhiqizo. Isakhiwo esiqinile se-RMG crane siyenza ikwazi ukusingatha imithwalo esindayo, okwenza ibe yindawo efanele ama-port abhekene nemithwalo emikhulu noma esindayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiselelwa okufakwe ku-rail kuqinisekisa ukunemba okukhulu kanye nokunemba ngesikhathi sokusebenza kokuphatha ama-container.

Ukuhamba nokuguquguquka kwe-RTG crane kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwamachweba amancane nama-terminal anezakhiwo ezingajwayelekile. Ikhono layo lokuhamba kunoma iyiphi indlela liyivumela ukuthi ivumelane nokushintsha kwamalungiselelo esitsha ngokushesha. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuphatha kahle ezindaweni eziminyene lapho isikhala silinganiselwe khona. Amathayi erabha e-RTG crane aklanyelwe ukunciphisa ingcindezi yomhlabathi, okwenza ifaneleke kumachweba anezimo zomhlabathi ezibuthakathaka noma ezithambile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-RTG crane ingenza kube ngcono ukubeka kabusha indawo kanye nokuphathwa kwegceke, ukunciphisa ukuminyana kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele.

Uma ucabangela uhlobo lwe-crane okufanele uyithenge, kunezinto eziningana okudingeka zicatshangelwe. Kumachweba anokwakheka okufanayo nokulinganayo, i-RMG crane ingaba ukukhetha okufanele. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinile, amakhono okuphakamisa okunzima, kanye nokubekwa kwayo endaweni efanele kwenza kube utshalomali oluhle kakhulu emisebenzini emikhulu.

Kodwa-ke, kumachweba anesikhala esilinganiselwe, ukuhlelwa okungajwayelekile, noma izimo zomhlabathi ezithambile, i-RTG crane ingaba yinzuzo kakhulu. Ukuguquguquka kanye nokuhleleka okunikezwa ngamathayi enjoloba kwenza kube lula ukuphatha izitsha kahle ezindaweni eziqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucindezela komhlabathi okuncishisiwe kunciphisa umthelela engqalasizinda yechweba.

Ekuphetheni, ama-RMG kanye nama-RTG cranes anamandla awo ahlukile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza embonini yamachweba. Ukuqonda izici zesakhiwo, izinzuzo, kanye nezimo ezifanele zohlobo ngalunye kubalulekile ekwenzeni isinqumo sokuthenga esinolwazi. Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela izidingo ezithile kanye nemingcele yechweba, amakhasimende angakhetha i-crane efanele kakhulu ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokukhiqiza.