Njalo uma ngilungiselela ukuhamba ngomkhumbi, ikhanda lami elikhulu akusikho ukuhlela umzila noma ukuhlola injini—kuwukuthi ngingayifaka kanjani ngokuphephile i-jet ski engu-80kg kanye nenqwaba yezimpahla zokuntywila esikebheni. Ngangivame ukuyiphatha ngesandla, okwakungagcini nje ngokukhathaza kodwa futhi nokukhathazeka njalo ngokushelela nokushayisana. Kwaze kwaba yilapho ngifaka i-crane yesikebhe lapho ngaqaphela khona ukuthi kulula kangakanani ukuhamba ngomkhumbi.
Uma ungumnikazi wesikebhe, noma uhlela ukuthenga esisodwa, ungayithathi kancane i-crane yesikebhe—akuyona nje ithuluzi lokonga abasebenzi; futhi ibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha kokuhamba ngomkhumbi nokwandisa ukusebenza kwesikebhe sakho. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngama-crane esikebhe ngemibono emithathu: ukuthi ayini, ukuthi uwakhetha kanjani, nokuthi uwasebenzisa kanjani.
Okokuqala, ake siqonde: Kuyini ngempelai-crane yesikebhe?
Kalula nje, i-yacht crane “iyi-mini crane” efakwe e-yacht. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuphakamisa nokuthutha imishini nezinto ezidingekayo ezihlobene ne-yacht, njenge:
Imishini yokuzijabulisa njenge-jet skis kanye ne-kayak;
Imishini yezemidlalo efana namathangi e-scuba kanye namabhodi okusefa;
Izimpahla, izingxenye ezisele, nezinye izinto ezisindayo;
Ngisho namathenda amancane.
Inani layo lisekusebenzeni kwayo “ngendlela ekabili”: ngakolunye uhlangothi, igwema izingozi zokuphepha zokuphakamisa ngesandla; ngakolunye uhlangothi, isebenzisa ngokugcwele indawo yesikebhe. Phela, iningi lamasikebhe anesikhala esilinganiselwe sedekhi. Nge-crane, imishini ingaphakanyiswa ibekwe noma isuswe edekhini, kususwe isidingo sokuhlala ezindaweni zokuphumula.
2. Ama-crane e-yacht ahlukaniswa kanjani? Izinhlobo ezi-3 Ezivamile: Ukukhetha Efanele Ukuze Isetshenziswe Ngokuphumelelayo
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zama-crane e-yacht emakethe, kodwa angahlukaniswa ngokwendawo yawo yokufaka kanye nendlela yamandla. Ngayinye ifanele izimo ezahlukene, ngakho ungakhethi engalungile:
I-Stern-Mounted Crane: Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, olufakwe ngemuva kwesikebhe. Izinzuzo: Ukubonakala okuhle kakhulu, akukho ukuphazamiseka kwabagibeli noma imishini eceleni ngesikhathi sokuphakamisa, kufanelekile ezikebheni eziningi ezincane neziphakathi nendawo.
Kufanelekela: Ukuphakamisa ama-jet ski nsuku zonke, ama-kayak, noma ukuthutha izimpahla.
Qaphela: Kudingeka isikhala esanele sokuthwala imithwalo ngemuva, ngakho-ke qinisekisa umthamo wedekhi wokuthwala imithwalo ngaphambi kokufakwa.
I-Crane Egibele Eceleni: Ifakwe echwebeni noma ohlangothini lwebhodi elingaphambili lesikebhe.
Izinzuzo: Yonga isikhala ngemuva, ifanele izikebhe ezinezindawo ezincane zedekhi.
Kufanelekile: Ukuphakamisa imishini emincane, evame ukufinyelelwa.
Qaphela: Naka ibhalansi yesikebhe ngesikhathi sokuphakamisa ukuze ugweme isisindo esiningi ohlangothini olulodwa, okungase kubangele ukuthi siwele.
I-Crane Egoqekayo: Iyagoqeka futhi igcineke iqine eduze kwesikhumba uma ingasetshenziswa.
Izinzuzo: Yonga isikhala kakhulu ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukumelana nokuselela noma ubuhle.
Kufanelekela: Ama-yacht anesikhala esincane noma lawo avame ukungena nokuphuma eziteshini ezincane noma emachwebeni.
Qaphela: Indlela yokugoqa iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke khetha uhlobo olunomsebenzi "wokukhiya ngokuzenzakalela" ukuze luvimbele ukuthi lungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokuzulazula. III. Ukusebenzisa i-Yacht Crane Ngokuphumelelayo: Amasu Okusebenzayo Ama-2 + Amaphuzu Ayisihluthulelo Ama-3 Okulungisa
Ukukhetha okulungile akwanele; ukusebenza kahle nokugcinwa kubalulekile ekugwemeni ukwehluleka nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Nazi ezinye izeluleko ezisebenzayo:
1. “Izimiso Zokuphepha” Ezimbili Ngesikhathi Sokusebenza
Hlola Okokuqala, Bese Uqala: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye, hlola izindawo ezintathu: ① Hlola ukuthi amabhawodi okulungisa akhululekile yini; ② Hlola ukuthi intambo/isilingi sentambo sigugile noma siphukile yini; ③ Hlola ukuthi uhlelo lukagesi/lwamanzi lusebenza kahle yini.
Sebenzisa kahle, ugweme ukuma nokujika okungazelelwe: Phakamisa futhi ujikeleze kancane lapho uphakamisa, ikakhulukazi emanzini anomoya namanzi aqinile, ukuze ugweme izinto ezinyakazayo futhi zishayisane nomzimba. Isibonelo, uma uphakamisa i-jet ski, qala ngokuyibopha emasongweni okuphakamisa aqokiwe, bese uyiphakamisa, uyihlise, bese uyijika ngesivinini esizinzile.
2. “Izenzo Ezithathu Ezibalulekile” Zokunakekelwa Kwansuku Zonke
Ukuhlanza ngemva kohambo ngalunye: Amanzi olwandle ayagqwala kakhulu. Lapho ubuya, hlanza i-crane ngamanzi ahlanzekile, usule yome, bese ufaka uwoyela wokulwa nokugqwala entanjeni yensimbi nasemajoyintini. Hlola izingxenye ezigugile njalo ngenyanga: gxila entanjeni yensimbi, ama-pulley, kanye ne-motor/hydraulic pump, bese ushintsha noma yiziphi izinkinga ngokushesha.
Gcina isikhathi eside: Uma ungekho olwandle isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga, goqa i-crane bese uyimboza nge-tarp. Gcoba i-winch ngesandla ukuze inganamatheli.
Isiphetho: I-crane yesikebhe akuyona into yokunethezeka, kodwa iyimfuneko.
Abantu abaningi babheka i-crane yesikebhe njengezindleko ezengeziwe, kodwa uma usuyisebenzisile, uzokwazi: ixazulula okungaphezu nje kokuhlupheka kokuthwala; futhi iqeda izinkinga zokuphepha futhi inikeza ulwazi oluthuthukisiwe—akusekho ukujuluka, akusekho ukugoba, ngisho nekhono lokuphatha izinto ezengeziwe nokwandisa uhambo lwakho lolwandle.
Uma unenkinga ngemishini yakho yesikebhe noma unemibuzo mayelana ne-crane yakho ekhona, sicela usithinte—phela, ukuhamba ngomkhumbi okulula nokuphephile yinhloso yokuqala yokugibela isikebhe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-29-2025